Buying a home involves a number of important steps, and knowing what to expect can make the process feel much more manageable. From getting pre-approved and determining your search criteria, to viewing properties, writing an offer, completing your due diligence, and getting to closing day, we’ll guide you through each stage of the process.
This guide walks you through the key steps to purchasing a home in Nova Scotia, so you can move forward feeling informed and prepared.
The first step in purchasing a home or investment property is getting your finances in order. You’ll need to have funds available for your down payment (at minimum 5% of the purchase price of the home you are planning to buy), and meet with a trusted mortgage broker or bank to obtain a pre-approval.
Having a pre-approval in place is an essential step prior to starting your property search.
Locking in a pre-approval will ensure three things:
It can also put you in a stronger position when it comes time to write an offer, particularly when you are competing with other buyers. With your financing already in place, you’ll be better prepared to move forward confidently when the right property comes along.
In some cases, a Seller may request that a pre-approval letter be included with an offer. Having this ready in advance means we can provide it when required without delaying the offer process.
Mortgage Broker vs. Bank
Mortgage Broker
A mortgage broker can shop among multiple lenders to help find a mortgage product and rate that works for you.
Bank
A bank can offer mortgage products available through the bank they are associated with.

On a $500,000 purchase:
5% down = $25,000
2% down = $10,000
This can significantly reduce the upfront funds needed to purchase.

Now the fun begins! Once we find a property worth considering, we’ll arrange a showing at a time that works for you.
During the viewing, we’ll look closely at the condition of the property and help you identify anything that may need further investigation. When needed, we can also connect with trusted contractors and trades to help estimate the cost of potential work.
Photos and videos don’t always tell the full story, so seeing a property in person is an important part of deciding whether it’s the right fit.
When a property comes to market that matches what you’re looking for, we’ll work to get you in as quickly as possible so you don’t miss the opportunity.
This is one of the most crucial parts of the home buying process. A strong offer versus a weak offer can be the determining factor in whether or not you get the home.
Several factors can influence how we structure your offer, including whether you’re competing with other buyers, how long the property has been on the market, and what is important to the Seller.
When drafting your offer, we’ll maintain an ongoing dialogue with the listing agent and consider the components that can help set your offer up for success.
When drafting the offer, we will have an ongoing dialogue with the listing agent to set you up for success. One of the components will be understanding the Seller’s ideal closing date and determining if we can make that work on our end.
Every offer is different; however, common conditions include home inspections, sewer or well and septic inspections, financing, lawyer review, insurance, and deposit. If a Property Disclosure Statement is available, we will review that too.
In the offer, we will outline our deadline to “firm the deal,” which is typically 5–10 business days after receiving an accepted offer. This is the window to complete our conditions. Once the deal is firm, it is considered sold. The offer will also include our closing date, which is, at the earliest, 10 days after we firm up.
Your down payment isn’t the only expense to plan for when purchasing a home. From legal fees and deed transfer tax to inspections and other due diligence, there are several costs that can arise before and on closing day. Understanding these expenses ahead of time will help you budget properly and avoid unexpected costs as you move through the purchase process.
The below costs are approximate and are subject to change.
Legal costs can vary depending on the transaction and may include applicable disbursements.
Deed transfer tax is typically calculated at 1.5% of the property's purchase price.
If the Seller has already paid property taxes covering a period after your closing date, you will reimburse the Seller for your portion at closing. Actual adjustments depend on the property, municipality, and timing of your purchase.
Inspection fees can vary depending on the size and location of the property.
Where applicable, a sewer scope can be completed during the due diligence period to inspect the property's sewer line.
Radon testing can be completed as part of your due diligence to determine the radon level within the home.
This applies to homes with oil or propane heat. The Seller must provide a full tank at closing, and you reimburse them for the fuel at the time of purchase.
Water is typically billed on a cycle. If your closing falls partway through a billing period, you may reimburse the Seller for the portion already paid. If closing falls at the billing date, there may be no adjustment.

Once we have completed the due diligence period and all conditions have been satisfied, you’ll sign a Form 408 confirming that the deal is now firm. At that point, the property is considered sold, and you are legally obligated to proceed with closing.
Between the firm date and closing day, there are still a few important items to take care of. You’ll need to make sure your home insurance is in place for closing day, arrange the transfer of Nova Scotia Power, and, if the property is on municipal services, arrange the transfer of Halifax Water.
On the day of closing, or the evening before, we’ll complete a pre-close inspection of the property. We’ll confirm that the home is in the same condition as when you originally viewed it and re-check the heating systems, water, and appliances to make sure everything is working as expected.
Once the pre-close inspection is complete, we’ll let the lawyers know we’re clear to close. From there, the transfer of funds begins, which can take several hours. You won’t be able to begin moving your belongings in until the property has officially closed, and most closings are completed by mid to late afternoon.
Then it’s time to get the keys and officially call your new property home.
Royal LePage Atlantic
610 Wright Ave #102 Dartmouth, NS B3B 0H8